Toponymy.

Toponymy is the study of place names and their origins and meanings. It is a branch of linguistics that focuses on the analysis and interpretation of geographical names. Toponymy can provide important insights into the history, culture, and geography of a place, as well as the social and political forces that have shaped its development.

In toponymy, place names are classified into various categories based on their origin and meaning. For example, some place names are derived from geographical features, such as rivers, mountains, or lakes. Others are named after historical or cultural events, or after the people who lived in the area. Place names can also be descriptive, evocative, or simply functional, serving to identify a location or to distinguish it from other places.

Toponymy is a rich and fascinating field of study, and it can provide valuable insights into the history and culture of a place. It is an important tool for geographers, historians, linguists, and others interested in understanding the stories and meanings behind the names of the places we live, work, and visit.